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When Prosecutors Withhold Exculpatory DUI Evidence

When Prosecutors Withhold Exculpatory DUI Evidence

Our criminal justice system is still grappling with the reality that prosecutors and other state employees do withhold exculpatory evidence in DUI and other cases. When defense attorneys learn that evidence has been withheld, they may be able to challenge convictions. In recent news from Massachusetts, staff at a state crime lab routinely withheld exculpatory evidence from DUI defense attorneys for more than five years. The discovery by investigators of unwritten rules to never turn over documents including “evidence that breath testing devices had failed to properly calibrate during the office’s certification process” could provide grounds for appeal in thousands of...

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The Duty of Prosecutors to Disclose Exculpatory Evidence

The Duty of Prosecutors to Disclose Exculpatory Evidence

Prosecutors must disclose all exculpatory evidence to defense attorneys in Oklahoma. “Exculpatory” evidence tends to show that the defendant is not guilty or shows that the crime committed is a lesser offense (e.g. manslaughter instead of murder). Both state rules of professional responsibility and a number of Supreme Court cases explain this mandate. Oklahoma Code of Professional Responsibility, Rule 3.8(d) states: “A prosecutor shall make timely disclosure to the defense of all evidence or information known to the prosecutor that tends to negate the guilt of the accused or mitigates the offense”. The Code of Professional Responsibility must be followed by...

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Appearances Matter in the Courtroom

Appearances Matter in the Courtroom

Appearances matter in the courtroom, whether you are a party to the case, a witness, or a jury member. Criminal defendants who are attending court should take care to present a good appearance for the judge and jury to see. In a DUI or other criminal case, the defendant who is charged with a crime is on trial from the moment he first steps into a courtroom. Even though the real trial may not happen until later, his appearance at the arraignment and any pretrial hearings matters. They may not admit it, but the demeanor of a defendant or witness may...

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What to Ask Your Lawyer Before You Accept a Plea Deal

What to Ask Your Lawyer Before You Accept a Plea Deal

You should ask your lawyer a few key questions before you accept a plea deal. Plea deals usually involve a criminal defendant pleading guilty to a lesser crime – such as a citation instead of a misdemeanor or a misdemeanor instead of a felony – to avoid further prosecution. If you accept a plea deal, the lesser crime will appear on your record and you will face the consequences of that crime. Learn about the details of the proposed plea in your case before you agree to accept it. Is this plea the best deal for me? Not every plea ends...

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DUI Manslaughter: The Consequences

DUI Manslaughter: The Consequences

There is no way around it – killing another person while driving is a very serious crime. If you are in the difficult position of being arrested after hitting someone with your car, you are probably scared about the road ahead. Learning about the charges and sentence you may face should be one of your first steps. In Oklahoma, if you were allegedly driving while intoxicated when you caused the death of another person, you will most likely be charged with first degree manslaughter in addition to DUI charges. Another possible charge is negligent homicide, which requires the prosecutor to show...

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